Growth hormone, produced by the pituitary gland, is essential for growth and development in children and adolescents. When levels of this important hormone are too low, it can lead to health issues at any age.
In children, growth hormone deficiency prevents them from reaching their full height potential. Symptoms include being significantly shorter than peers, growing less than 2 inches per year, and having delays in puberty. Treatment with growth hormone injections can help kids reach improved though sometimes not completely normal heights.
Teens and adults can also have growth hormone deficiency, leading to changes like increased body fat, decreased muscle mass and strength, lower energy levels, poor concentration and memory, high cholesterol, and emotional issues like social isolation or depression.
Causes of low growth hormone at any age include head injuries, infections, radiation treatment, tumors near the pituitary gland, and genetic disorders. Sometimes no cause can be found.
At Hormone Harmony Clinic, we specialize in detecting and treating growth disorders at all ages with compassionate care. Our endocrinologists perform thorough testing to diagnose any deficiencies and find appropriate treatment plans for our patients. We provide careful monitoring and adjustment of therapies like growth hormone injections to help each person reach their wellness goals. Contact us today for an evaluation if you suspect low growth hormone due to lack of growth, low energy, or other concerning symptoms.
Diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency involves blood tests that directly measure levels of the hormone as well as checking insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which is generated in response to growth hormone. Levels that are substantially lower than normal confirm the diagnosis.
Sometimes doctors also order stimulation tests, which check the pituitary's ability to produce adequate growth hormone when stimulated. Deficiencies in other pituitary hormones may also be checked.
Treatment for low growth hormone depends on the person's age and symptoms:
With an accurate diagnosis and properly monitored treatment, those suffering from growth hormone deficiency can go on to live happy and healthy lives. Reach out to an endocrine health professional if you have any concerns about your own or your child’s growth and development.